Hyderabad, June 14: The Centre’s decision to restrict diesel purchases through retail fuel outlets has raised concerns among hospitals, data centres, IT parks and other critical infrastructure operators that depend on diesel generators for uninterrupted operations.
The government recently barred industrial, commercial and instituti=onal consumers from purchasing diesel through petrol pumps and capped retail diesel sales at 200 litres per customer or vehicle per day. The restrictions will remain in force for up to 90 days.
Industry representatives warn that the move could affect organisations that rely on diesel generators as backup power sources during grid failures and peak-demand periods.
Hospitals are considered among the most affected sectors. Large healthcare facilities operate multiple diesel generators to ensure uninterrupted power supply for intensive care units, operation theatres and emergency services.
Industry officials said even brief power interruptions can pose serious risks in healthcare settings, making diesel-based backup systems essential.
Data centres, telecom facilities and IT campuses also depend heavily on diesel generators to maintain service continuity and meet uptime commitments.
Executives said several facilities regularly replenish diesel stocks from nearby fuel stations to avoid disruptions. They noted that higher electricity tariffs during peak hours often make diesel-based power generation a cost-effective alternative.
The restrictions may force organisations that rely on flexible fuel purchases to overhaul their procurement systems.
The government said the restrictions were introduced after observing a sharp rise in diesel sales at retail outlets. Many institutional consumers reportedly shifted purchases from bulk supply channels to retail pumps due to significant price differences.
In Delhi, diesel at retail pumps is priced at Rs 95.20 per litre, while bulk diesel is available at around Rs 134.50 per litre.
Officials stated that the shift created pressure on retail fuel supplies and increased the risk of local shortages.
Industry bodies are seeking exemptions and operational clarity for essential services. Representatives have urged the government to ensure uninterrupted diesel access for hospitals, telecom networks, data centres and other critical infrastructure.
Executives said organisations with long-term bulk fuel contracts are unlikely to face major disruptions. However, institutions dependent on retail purchases may experience operational and financial challenges if the restrictions continue.
The restrictions come amid volatility in global energy markets following tensions in West Asia. State-owned oil companies reported a sharp increase in diesel and petrol sales in recent months as institutional buyers shifted to lower-priced retail outlets.
Officials said the measures are aimed at protecting retail fuel availability while ensuring better monitoring of diesel distribution.
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